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Extra, Featured Extra or Small Speaking Role?

If you’re new to the world of film and television, you’ll quickly come across a handful of terms that sound rather similar: extra, featured extra and small speaking role. They are three distinct roles, each with its own tasks, responsibilities and pay. Below, we explain the differences โ€“ and how you can progress from one role to the next.

What is an extra?

An extra (also known as a background artist or supporting artist) appears in the background of a scene, without any lines and without specific direction beyond “walk here” or “stand there”. Think of people walking down the street, sitting in a cafรฉ or forming part of a crowd during an event scene.

  • No speaking lines
  • No specific acting direction
  • Often works in groups (crowd scenes)
  • Entry-level role โ€“ no experience required

What is a featured extra?

A featured extra is one step closer to the camera and to the lead actors. They are often given a small, recognisable action or interaction โ€“ for example, someone sitting at the table next to the main characters, or a waiter serving a tray of drinks. There are usually no lines, but there is direction on posture, timing and action.

  • Small, specific action or interaction on screen
  • More often close to the lead actors
  • Sometimes recurring across several scenes of the same production
  • Slightly higher pay than a regular extra

Featured extra roles are often given to extras who have already built up some experience, have the right look for the part, or simply happened to be available at the right moment.

What is a small speaking role?

A small speaking role sits between extra work and a professional acting part. In a small speaking role you usually do have a few lines, a clearly defined part within the scene and direct interaction with the lead actors. Think of a police officer delivering a short line, or a shop assistant having a brief exchange with the main character.

  • Has (limited) speaking lines
  • Clearly defined role within the scene
  • Often requires specific physical features or skills (e.g. being able to wear a uniform, speaking a particular language)
  • Higher pay than an extra or featured extra

Small speaking roles are often cast specifically โ€“ casting agencies look for people with a particular look, age or skill that suits the part.

The differences at a glance

Extra Featured extra Small speaking role
Speaking lines No Usually not Yes, limited
Interaction with lead actors No Sometimes Yes
Direction Minimal Targeted Detailed
Pay Standard Slightly higher Higher
Entry level No experience needed Experience preferred Often specifically cast

How do you progress from extra to featured extra or a small speaking role?

Most people in film and television start out as an extra. Moving up to featured extra work or small speaking roles usually happens because:

  • You stand out on shooting days โ€“ directors and casting agencies remember extras who are professional, reliable and flexible
  • You keep your availability up to date with several casting agencies, so you’re considered sooner for more specific roles
  • You build a clear profile โ€“ a good headshot, an up-to-date CV and visibility with different agencies all improve your chances
  • You respond quickly when an agency approaches you for a role with a little more responsibility

Staying organised matters more as you progress

Once you’re working with several casting agencies โ€“ which happens almost automatically as you progress โ€“ it can quickly become difficult to keep track: which agency approached you for which role, which options are still open, and which shooting days have already been confirmed?

With Casting Agenda, you record for each option which agency approached you, what type of role it is (extra work, featured extra work, a small speaking role or something else), the fee and the shooting days โ€“ so you avoid double bookings and never miss an option, however many agencies you’re keeping track of.

Your dashboard then shows at a glance how your work is divided: for example, that half of your productions were extra work and a quarter featured extra work, with the number of productions and the average fee for each type of role.

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